By: Eliza Bennet
Arthur Hayes, co-founder of BitMEX and chief investment officer at Maelstrom, has made significant predictions about the cryptocurrency market and its trajectory over the coming months. Hayes forecasts that the market will potentially reach its peak by mid-to-late March 2025, influenced by a substantial increase in dollar liquidity. He cites recent net injections of $57 billion in liquidity in the first quarter as a pivotal factor for this forecast. The shifts in policies from the US Federal Reserve and Treasury are central to this expected market momentum, despite political and policy uncertainties. Hayes emphasizes that the forthcoming liquidity boost, along with the possible disappointments regarding pro-crypto policies from President-elect Donald Trump's administration, will play crucial roles in shaping the market's path.
The depletion of the Reverse Repo Facility (RRP) and increased spending from the Treasury General Account (TGA) could support risk assets, including Bitcoin. Hayes highlights a correlation between the decline in RRP balances and rallies in crypto and tech stocks. As the RRP approaches depletion, he projects that an additional $237 billion will circulate within markets, counterbalancing the $180 billion liquidity reduction from the Federal Reserve's quantitative tightening measures. The TGA, currently at $722 billion, is anticipated to sustain market momentum as it depletes by 76% amidst debt ceiling delays. Hayes suggests that this depleting account may accelerate spending, prompting market speculation ahead of a debt ceiling resolution.
While Hayes expresses optimism about the liquidity-supported rise of Bitcoin and equities, he warns of potential risks stemming from global economic factors. He identifies China's credit policies and potential changes by the Bank of Japan as critical variables, along with the US tax payment deadline on April 15, which may trigger temporary downturns in the crypto market. Reflecting on Bitcoin's mid-March peak in recent years, Hayes suggests a similar pattern might emerge, where liquidity-induced peaks give way to sideways trading or declines. He elaborates, "It's often time to sell in late Q1 and wait for favorable fiat liquidity in Q3." Preparing for these dynamics, Maelstrom plans to increase its exposure to risk assets, particularly decentralized science tokens, as a pivotal part of its first-quarter strategy.