By: Eliza Bennet
Gary Gensler, the former chair of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), has returned to academia as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). His appointment to the Sloan School of Management, where he will serve in both the Global Economics and Management Group and the Finance Group, marks a transition from his previous role as a regulator back to education. Gensler's academic efforts will primarily focus on artificial intelligence (AI), finance, financial technology, and the intersection with public policy. Additionally, he will co-direct FinTechAI@CSAIL, an initiative within MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, alongside Professor Andrew W. Lo. This initiative is poised to drive innovation in finance through AI, convening both industry leaders and researchers.
Gensler's previous tenure at the SEC was marked by rigorous enforcement against significant cryptocurrency firms like Coinbase and Binance, actions which have been a focal point of criticism from crypto community members who felt that his approach stifled innovation. Critics have lamented his aggressive regulatory policies, asserting that these measures hindered the growth of blockchain-based technologies and discouraged bold experimentation within the industry. Prior to his SEC role, Gensler was a faculty member at MIT Sloan and served as chair of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), where he was instrumental in reforming the large-scale $400 trillion swaps market.
The reaction to Gensler's return to MIT has been polarizing. Devin Walsh of the Uniswap Foundation, an MIT alumnus, expressed disappointment, arguing that bringing Gensler back sends the wrong message to those interested in cutting-edge technologies like blockchain and AI. Walsh contends that such an appointment might misalign with MIT’s innovative reputation. Pro-crypto lawyer Gabriel Shapiro also chimed in, suggesting that Gensler's previous regulatory actions make him unpopular within the crypto industry and speculated that students might challenge his views or disseminate contentious lecture moments through social media.
As the debate over Gensler's academic role unfolds, it reflects the broader discourse on regulatory balance in fostering innovation in the rapidly evolving technological landscape. While some admire Gensler's expertise and deep commitment to his fields of study, his challenging relationship with the crypto world continues to be a point of contention. As global dependence on AI grows, Gensler’s involvement in AI education at MIT is particularly significant, given the increasing international pressure to lead in high-stakes technology competition.